112/2025-2026

Aizawl, 25th June 2025: For the first time, “Samvidhan Hatya Diwas” (Constitution Murder Day) was observed today under the initiative of the Ministry of Culture, Government of India. The event was organized by the Department of Art & Culture, Government of Mizoram, at Vaivakawn Cultural Centre. Chief Minister Pu Lalduhoma graced the programme as Chief Guest, with Art & Culture Minister Pu C. Lalsawivunga attending as Special Guest.

In his address, the Chief Minister stated that “Samvidhan Hatya Diwas” is a reminder of the need to uphold and renew our commitment to democracy and the rule of law. He emphasized that the Indian Constitution provides robust protection for Mizo identity and land, with safeguards such as the Inner Line Permit (ILP) and Article 371(G) ensuring constitutional autonomy for Mizoram. The use of the Eastern Bengal Frontier Regulation Act, 1873, to enforce the Inner Line Regulation also prevents non-tribals from settling and owning land in the state. These provisions have been critical to protecting the people and culture of Mizoram, he said.

The Chief Minister further noted that while the Constitution allows for amendments, with over 106 amendments so far, it should not be misused for narrow political gains. He cited the 42nd Amendment during the Emergency of 1975, where the term “internal disturbance” was replaced with “armed rebellion” in Article 352, as a significant and beneficial change. However, he warned against excessive use of constitutional amendments by ruling parties to suppress opposition or undermine federal principles.

He also stated that the current government has chosen to observe this day as a mark of dissent against the authoritarian tendencies and to highlight its vision for a more participatory democracy. 

Art & Culture Minister Pu C. Lalsawivunga also addressed the gathering and said that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and that both the government and citizens have responsibilities in upholding it. He emphasized that by preserving the unique constitutional safeguards granted to Mizoram, the state remains secure and culturally vibrant.

Secretary of Art & Culture Pi Zodingpuii expressed gratitude to all participants and outlined the Government’s intention to observe the day annually.

The date marks the 50th anniversary of the Emergency imposed by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on 25th June 1975 under Article 352, citing internal disturbances, which lasted for over 21 months. The Union Government has decided to commemorate this historic turning point in the nation’s democratic journey.

The event concluded with a vote of thanks delivered by Pi Carol VLMS Dawngkimi, Director, Department of Art & Culture.